Search results for "Gastric mechanical activity"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Effects of sodium fluoride on the mechanical activity in mouse gastric preparations.

2005

The aim of the present study was to investigate the responses induced by sodium fluoride (NaF) on gastric mechanical activity, using mouse whole-stomach preparations. The mechanical activity was recorded in vitro as changes of intraluminal pressure. In most of the preparations, NaF induced a tetrodotoxin-insensitive biphasic effect characterized by early relaxation followed by slowly developing contractile response. The contraction was dependent on the concentration of NaF, whereas the relaxation was observed at only 10–30 mmol/L NaF. The contractile effect was significantly reduced by nifedipine (an L-type Ca2+channel blocker), ryanodine or ruthenium red (inhibitors of Ca2+release from sar…

medicine.medical_specialtyRuthenium redPhysiologySettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaAdenylyl cyclasechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceNifedipinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineSodium fluoridemedicineAnimalsChannel blockerEnzyme InhibitorsProtein Kinase CPharmacologyPhospholipase CRyanodine receptorStomachGastric mechanical activity Mouse stomach Smooth muscle Sodium fluorideMuscle SmoothGeneral MedicineNeomycinMice Inbred C57BLEndocrinologychemistryType C PhospholipasesAdenylyl Cyclase InhibitorsSodium FluorideCalciumExtracellular SpaceGastrointestinal Motilitymedicine.drugAdenylyl CyclasesMuscle ContractionCanadian journal of physiology and pharmacology
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Spontaneous mechanical activity and evoked responses in isolated gastric preparations from normal and dystrophic (mdx) mice

2002

This study examined whether alterations of the spontaneous and evoked mechanical activity are present in the stomach of the mdx mouse, the animal model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The gastric mechanical activity from whole-organ of normal and mdx mice was recorded in vitro as changes of intraluminal pressure. All gastric preparations developed spontaneous tone and phasic contractions, although the tone of the mdx preparations was significantly greater. Atropine reduced the tone of the two preparations by the same degree. Nomega-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (l-NAME) significantly increased the tone and spontaneous contractions only in the stomach from normal animals, but did not affect…

MaleNitroprussideDuchenne muscular dystrophymedicine.medical_specialtymdx mouseContraction (grammar)PhysiologyDuchenne muscular dystrophyTetrodotoxinCholinergic AgonistsSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaContractilityMicechemistry.chemical_compoundOrgan Culture TechniquesInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsNitric Oxide Donorsmdx mouseAnesthetics LocalEnzyme InhibitorsNeuroscience (all)Endocrine and Autonomic SystemsChemistryStomachStomachGastroenterologyMuscle SmoothNitric oxideAnatomyMuscular Dystrophy AnimalGastric smooth musclemedicine.diseaseElectric StimulationMuscular Dystrophy DuchenneGastric mechanical activityAtropineNG-Nitroarginine Methyl Estermedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyMice Inbred mdxTetrodotoxinCholinergicCarbacholMuscle Contractionmedicine.drug
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